TARGET-EU: Comparison of single-device vilanterol/fluticasone furoate with other single-device inhaled corticosteroid and long-acting beta agonist combinations in the risk of pneumonia in adolescents with asthma

22/05/2026
22/05/2026
EU PAS number:
EUPAS1000000989
Study
Planned

ENCePP Code of conduct

Yes
Data sources

Data source(s)

Data source(s), other

Finnish national registers (population information system, KANTA electronic dispensings, causes of death, special reimbursements, Care Register for Health Care)

Data sources (types)

Electronic healthcare records (EHR)
Population registry
Use of a Common Data Model (CDM)

CDM mapping

Yes

CDM Mappings

Data quality specifications

Check conformance

Yes

Check completeness

Yes

Check stability

Yes

Check logical consistency

Yes
Data characterisation

Data characterisation conducted

Yes

Data characterisation moment

after data extraction
after extract-transform-load to a common data model
after creation of study variables

Data characterisation details

The feasibility assessment for this case study, detailed in the appendix of the study protocol, was conducted as part of the broader TARGET-EU feasibility assessment (EUPAS1000000791). Data source suitability was evaluated using a structured framework based on the EMA data quality framework, assessing system characteristics, data quality, and fitness for the research question.
Finnish national registers and CPRD were selected as data sources for this study because they offer large, high-quality, population-based electronic health records with national coverage in Finland and the UK, respectively. Both sources provide the required data elements to operationalise the study design and have been used in regulatory studies and are known to support the emulation of clinical trial eligibility criteria and endpoints. Data extraction and feasibility assessments confirm that the study variables are available with sufficient completeness and temporal coverage to support the research objectives.

Data characterisation details

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