A retrospective observational analysis of the realworld care pathway of people with hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis with polyneuropathy in Italy

12/06/2025
12/06/2025
EU PAS number:
EUPAS1000000621
Study
Finalised
Study identification

EU PAS number

EUPAS1000000621

Study ID

1000000621

Official title and acronym

A retrospective observational analysis of the realworld care pathway of people with hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis with polyneuropathy in Italy

DARWIN EU® study

No

Study countries

Italy

Study description

Background: This retrospective observational study described the epidemiology and the burden on the
Italian healthcare service (SSN) of patients with polyneuropathy (PN) associated with hereditary transthyretin
amyloidosis (ATTRv).
Research design and methods:
From the Fondazione ReS (Ricerca e Salute) administrative healthcare database (~5.5 million inhabitants in 2021), patients were identified as having ATTRv-PN in 2021 if they had received treatments for ATTRv-PN under SSN reimbursement (i.e. tafamidis, patisiran, or inotersen)
from 1 January 2014 to 31 December 2021 (index date in 2021). Demographics and comorbidities at the
baseline, healthcare resource consumption, and related direct costs reimbursed by the SSN throughout
the one-year follow-up were described.
Results: In 2021, 36 patients with ATTRv-PN (prevalence: 7.4/1,000,000) were identified (males were 83.3%; patients with ≥2 comorbidities were 61.1%; the mean age was 73 ± 8 years). During follow-up, of patients, 91.7% received drugs for ATTRv-PN; >50% received antiepileptics and acid suppressants; 22.2% were admitted to overnight hospitalizations; 30.6% accessed the emergency department; 97.2% received local outpatient specialist care.
Th e per patient mean annual cost was € 122,017; drugs forATTRv-PN accounted for 94.7% of the total expenditure. Conclusions: This study of real-world patients with ATTRv-PN showed a high rate of comorbidities, and substantial direct healthcare and economic burdens on the SSN.

Study status

Finalised
Research institutions and networks

Institutions

Contact details

Letizia Dondi 0009-0001-3168-6856

Primary lead investigator
ORCID number:
0009-0001-3168-6856

Study timelines

Date when funding contract was signed

Actual:

Study start date

Actual:

Date of final study report

Actual:
Sources of funding
Pharmaceutical company and other private sector 

More details on funding

This paper was funded by AstraZeneca SpA.
Regulatory

Was the study required by a regulatory body?

No

Is the study required by a Risk Management Plan (RMP)?

Not applicable