Study type

Study type

Non-interventional study

Scope of the study

Assessment of risk minimisation measure implementation or effectiveness
Non-interventional study

Non-interventional study design

Cohort
Study drug and medical condition

Study drug International non-proprietary name (INN) or common name

USTEKINUMAB
ADALIMUMAB
ETANERCEPT
SECUKINUMAB

Medical condition to be studied

Psoriasis
Psoriatic arthropathy
Population studied

Age groups

  • Adults (18 to < 46 years)
  • Adults (46 to < 65 years)
  • Adults (65 to < 75 years)
  • Adults (75 to < 85 years)
  • Adults (85 years and over)

Estimated number of subjects

11600
Study design details

Main study objective

Estimate and compare the risk of MACE in PsO and PsA patients initiating treatment with ustekinumab relative to patients initiating treatment with etanercept in routine clinical practice in Sweden.

Outcomes

MACE (composite outcome of myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, and CV death), as measured by: Stabilized propensity score-weighted hazard ratios (primary endpoint), Cumulative incidence, unadjusted (secondary endpoint), Incidence rates, unadjusted (secondary endpoint). Incidence rates will also be estimated for each component of MACE, Estimate and compare risk of MACE in PsO and PsA patients initiating treatment with ustekinumab vs adalimumab, ustekinumab vs secukinumab, adalimumab vs etanercept, secukinumab vs etanercept in routine clinical practice in Sweden.

Data analysis plan

Patient characteristics will be reported for each cohort in the overall incident user and bionaïve population. Primary outcome of MACE will be analyzed using time-to-event methodology. Cumulative incidence and incidence rates of MACE and total amount of available FU will be reported for each cohort. Cox proportional hazards regression with stabilized IPTW by PS will be used to adjust for confounding by treatment selection. To test the robustness of the results, additional sensitivity analysis will be performed.