Study type

Study type

Non-interventional study

Scope of the study

Assessment of risk minimisation measure implementation or effectiveness
Non-interventional study

Non-interventional study design

Cohort
Study drug and medical condition

Name of medicine

Xeljanz

Medical condition to be studied

Rheumatoid arthritis
Psoriatic arthropathy
Colitis ulcerative
Population studied

Age groups

Preterm newborn infants (0 – 27 days)
Term newborn infants (0 – 27 days)
Infants and toddlers (28 days – 23 months)

Special population of interest

Pregnant women

Estimated number of subjects

300
Study design details

Main study objective

The main objective of the study is to conduct an observational cohort study that will involve follow-up of live born infrants to one year of age to assess the potential increase in the risk of birth defects in pregnancies exposed to tofacitinib compared with an unexposed comparator population.

Outcomes

The primary outcome variable is major structural defects. Secondary outcomes include: minor structural defects, spontaneous abortions, stillbirth, premature delivery, small for gestational age, postnatal growth deficiency, loss to follow-up, serious or opportunistic infections and malignancies.

Data analysis plan

The primary analysis for the cohort study will be a comparison of the birth prevalence of major structural defects in live born infants between the tofacitinib-exposed group and the primary comparator group. This analysis will use chi-square or Fisher’s Exact test for univariate comparisons and logistic regression or Cochran-Mantel-Haenzsel test for multivariate analysis (ie, adjustment of possible confounders including demographics and disease duration).