Study type

Study topic

Human medicinal product
Disease /health condition

Study type

Non-interventional study

Scope of the study

Effectiveness study (incl. comparative)

Data collection methods

Combined primary and secondary data collection
Non-interventional study

Non-interventional study design

Cohort
Case-control
Systematic review and meta-analysis
Study drug and medical condition

Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) code

(J07BB) Influenza vaccines

Medical condition to be studied

Influenza
Population studied

Short description of the study population

The study population consisted of non-institutionalized subjects ≥6 months of age, with no contraindication for influenza vaccination, no prior positive influenza test in the same season, and with a swab taken < 8 days after ILI/SARI onset. In hospital settings, subjects hospitalized <48h prior to symptom onset or with symptom onset ≥48h after hospital admission were excluded (to exclude nosocomial infection).

Age groups

Infants and toddlers (28 days – 23 months)
Children (2 to < 12 years)
Adolescents (12 to < 18 years)
Adults (18 to < 46 years)
Adults (46 to < 65 years)
Adults (65 to < 75 years)
Adults (75 to < 85 years)
Adults (85 years and over)

Estimated number of subjects

200000
Study design details

Main study objective

To estimate brand-specific seasonal influenza vaccine effectiveness in Europe by health care setting and age group, influenza season 2019/20.

Outcomes

laboratory confirmed influenza, by type and subtype/lineage

Data analysis plan

Site-specific confounder-adjusted influenza vaccine effectiveness estimates will be obtained using logistic or Poisson regression, depending on the study design. The site-specific estimates will be pooled using random effects meta-analysis.
Documents
Study results
English (2.27 MB - PDF)View document