Study type

Study topic

DiseaseĀ /health condition
Human medicinal product

Study type

Non-interventional study

Scope of the study

Drug utilisation

Data collection methods

Primary data collection
Non-interventional study

Non-interventional study design

Cross-sectional
Study drug and medical condition

Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) code

(G03HB01) cyproterone and estrogen
cyproterone and estrogen

Medical condition to be studied

Acne
Population studied

Short description of the study population

Women who receives a Cyproterone acetate (CPA)/ethinylestradiol (EE) prescription during the study period.

Age groups

Adolescents (12 to < 18 years)
Adults (18 to < 46 years)
Adults (46 to < 65 years)
Adults (65 to < 75 years)
Adults (75 to < 85 years)
Adults (85 years and over)

Estimated number of subjects

5000
Study design details

Main study objective

The primary objective of the study is to characterize the prescribing behaviors for CPA/EE in 5 European countries, which includes the characterization of 1) prescribing indications for CPA/EE, 2) the use of CPA/EE in accordance with the updated label, 3) concomitant use of CPA/EE and combined hormonal contraceptives (CHCs), and 4) second line treatment of CPA/EE in the indication acne

Outcomes

Proportion of off-label use per 100 prescriptions

Data analysis plan

The study focuses on point estimates and 95% confidence intervals for the percentage of off-label use of CPA/EE. Reasons for prescription of CPA/EE will be investigated with respect to concomitant hormonal contraceptive use and androgen-sensitive diseases. Data analysis will be stratified by country and by specialization of the prescribing physician. Intra cluster (physician level) correlation of subjects will be considered by adjusting confidence limits. The precision of the point estimates will be high enough to assess the extent of off-label use of CPA/EE in the respective countries. Pattern of prescription behavior and disease characteristics will be described. A detailed statistical analysis plan will be developed by the investigator before study start. This plan will include methodological details and a set of mock tables for the presentation of results. Analyses of this cross sectional study will be limited to descriptive data.
Documents
Study results
English (2.11 MB - PDF)View document
English (567.37 KB - PDF)View document
Study report
English (666 KB - PDF)View document