Study type

Study topic

Disease /health condition
Human medicinal product

Study type

Non-interventional study

Scope of the study

Drug utilisation

Data collection methods

Secondary use of data
Non-interventional study

Non-interventional study design

Cohort
Other

Non-interventional study design, other

Retrospective analysis of a research database
Study drug and medical condition

Study drug International non-proprietary name (INN) or common name

DIMETHYL FUMARATE

Medical condition to be studied

Multiple sclerosis
Population studied

Short description of the study population

All patients who were users of dimethyl fumarate (DMF) in the post launch study period were retrieved from the database.

Patients were included in the study if they satisfied the following eligibility criteria:
1. Treatment initiation with DMF on or after 1 March 2014 without a previous prescription for DMF in the 6 months prior to the index date

Age groups

Children (2 to < 12 years)
Adolescents (12 to < 18 years)
Adults (18 to < 46 years)
Adults (46 to < 65 years)
Adults (65 to < 75 years)
Adults (75 to < 85 years)
Adults (85 years and over)

Special population of interest

Other

Special population of interest, other

Multiple sclerosis patients

Estimated number of subjects

500
Study design details

Main study objective

The primary objective of this study is to estimate the proportion of DMF use that is prescribed “on-label” versus “off-label”.

Outcomes

Proportion of dimethyl fumarate use that is prescribed "on-label" versus "off-label" in Germany. Demographic characteristics of dimethyl fumarate (DMF) users, Prescription drug history of DMF users, duration of therapy in participants newly initiating DMF treatment, number of medical specialists prescribing DMF as identified according to specialty-specific billing codes at outpatient visits, medical history of DMF users, concomitant medication use of DMF users.

Data analysis plan

This study is strictly descriptive (i.e. no hypothesis testing is being conducted). Demographic characteristics, concomitant medication, medication history, time on DMF and specialty of prescribing physician will be analysed separately by “on-label” or “off-label” use. All statistical analyses will be reported in a descriptive manner.Continuous data will be described by their mean, standard deviation, median, minimum, and maximum. Categorical data will be described by absolute and relative frequencies. A detailed description of the statistical analysis will be provided in the statistical analysis plan.
Documents
Study results
English (259.01 KB - PDF)View document