Study identification

PURI

https://redirect.ema.europa.eu/resource/28219

EU PAS number

EUPAS4238

Study ID

28219

Official title and acronym

A RETROSPECTIVE, REAL-LIFE EVALUATION OF THE CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE RISK ASSOCIATED WITH EXPOSURE TO PHARMACOLOGICAL SMOKING CESSATION INTERVENTIONS IN A REPRESENTATIVE UK PRIMARY CARE PATIENT POPULATION

DARWIN EU® study

No

Study countries

United Kingdom

Study description

Preliminary study data have indicated a possible increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in patients exposed to nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) compared with controls (i.e. non-NRT exposed patients) of a magnitude that could not reasonably be accounted for by differences in the cardiovascular (CV) risk profile of the two patient groups. Further in-depth studies in this area are warranted.This retrospective study will compare the CVD event risk in a group of smokers undertaking unaided smoking cessation attempts with the event rate in a group of smokers attempting smoking cessation assisted by pharmacological interventions (any of NRT, bupropion or varenicline) in a representative UK primary care population. There will be a baseline and outcome period designed to assess CVD risk. The baseline period will be a minimum of one year prior to an index date (IPD) – the date of first recorded smoking cessation intervention, either pharmacological or non-pharmacological – for confounder definition. Of primary interest will be the CV event rate over a 4-week outcome period (secondary outcomes periods of 12, 26 and 56 weeks may also be investigated). Also of interest will be all-cause mortality and survival analysis.

Study status

Finalised
Research institution and networks

Institutions

Networks

Respiratory Effectiveness Group (REG)
Belgium
Denmark
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Italy
Netherlands
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
First published:
04/06/2024
Network
ENCePP partner

Contact details

David Price

Primary lead investigator
Study timelines

Date when funding contract was signed

Planned:
Actual:

Study start date

Planned:
Actual:

Date of final study report

Planned:
Actual:
Sources of funding
Other

More details on funding

MEDICAL RESEARCH COUNCIL, Research in Real Life Ltd, Respiratory Effectiveness Group
Study protocol
Initial protocol
English (241.52 KB - PDF)View document
Regulatory

Was the study required by a regulatory body?

No

Is the study required by a Risk Management Plan (RMP)?

Not applicable